Brief Overview of Taxation of LLCs
As a tax professional, when discussing LLC taxation with clients, I emphasize several key points: 1. Flow-through vs. Corporate Taxation: · By default, LLCs are flow-through entities. This means the LLC itself doesn't pay taxes, and the profits (or losses) "flow through" to the individual members' tax returns. This avoids double taxation, which occurs when a corporation pays taxes on its profits and then shareholders pay taxes on dividends received. · However, LLCs can elect to be taxed as C corporations if they meet certain requirements. This can be advantageous in some situations, but it's important to carefully weigh the pros and cons before making the election. 2. Number of Members Matters: · Single-member LLCs: They are treated as disregarded entities for tax purposes by default. This means the business income and expenses flow directly onto the owner's personal tax return. · Multi-member LLCs: T